杭州新航道学校
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课程详情 学校简介 学校地址 网上报名
关键词：临安托福口语培训班 托福口语
在 托福听力 备考中，词汇是很重要的一个影响因素，而我们难免会遇到影响听力理解的生词，这个时候该如何是好呢？接下来杭州新航道托福小编给各位考生整理了托福听力技巧之如何应对生词，其实，我们可以从专有名词、话题类单词术语、解释性语句、同义词近义词、逻辑推测这五个方面入手，对不认识的内容进行合理推测。
专有名词
在文中出现的人名、地名等专有名词通常对考试没有多大影响。只要考生能够意识到在说的是某个人或者某个地点就行，笔记中的体现可以以大写首字母代替。甚至有的词在考试界面上会出现，考生只需混个眼熟，之后在做题时能认出来就行。
话题类单词，术语
福考试的lecture话题非常广泛，虽然官方指南给出了艺术、生命科学、自然科学和社会科学四大类话题，但事实上这四个话题已经能囊括任何专业知识点了，知识面再广的学生也不可能面面俱到。当lecture中出现一些专业术语，甚至当这个术语就是考题的中心话题怎么办?既然是术语，文中当然会出现对术语的解释，所以考试只需淡定地等待解释出现即可。常见的说法有：
the definition of is
can be defined as
that/which is
is/are
例如：What is spectroscopy? Well, the simplest definition I can give you is that spectroscopy is the study of the interaction between matter and light.
Spectroscopy is basically the study of spectra and spectral lines of light, and specifically for us, the light from stars.
这两句话出自不同话题的两篇文章，但都和spectroscopy(光谱学)这个话题相关，并做了定义。前句相对简单通俗，后句几乎是用本词介绍了自己，所以不容易理解，但也能知道这个概念是和光相关的，对做题也能产生辅助的理解作用，至少保证大方向不偏。
解释性语句
为了能帮助考生理解，对于非术语性的一些词和语句，听力原文中也往往存在这样那样的解释。即便单词本身不理解，也可以根据这些解释来了解基本含义。常见的表达方式有：
(by that) I mean..
that /which is
you know
in other words
例如：…suddenly it stops and preens, you know, it takes a few moments to straighten its feathers…后半句中straighten its feather即preen的解释，因此preen可解释为整理，梳理。
同义词，近义词
这种方式是文中最容易出现的，在相对较陌生的单词后面紧跟一个或多个同义词。但对于考生来说，出现生词很容易造成恐慌，在慌乱中同义词就过去了，根本无暇顾及。专家提醒广大考生，考试不仅考实力，更是对心态的考验，好的心态往往能起到很大的作用。
例如：…many of the films of the 20s and 30s would be considered hybrids, that is, a mixture of styles that wouldn’t exactly fit into any of today’s categories.
该句中非常明确指出hybrid即mixture的意思，也就是混合的意思。
got two conflicting drives – two competing urges
有冲突的动机和相互竞争的主张两者理解其一即可。
逻辑推测
不少考生做听力时会碰到一个问题，即无法做到对文章的整体理解，常常把句子、段落割裂开来听，不管语句之间意义的联系。有时顺着一个句子的逻辑方向去想，有些生词的意思自然就出现了。
inside there is a seed with a hard shell. It appears that the shell has to crack open or breakdown somewhat to allow the seed soak up water.(听到这里如果思考一下为什么种子要吸水，不难想到是为了发芽) You know, if their seeds remain inside their shell, they will not germinate. 如果在听前半句时想到了发芽，按照逻辑后半句所说的如果种子无法破壳，那么也就无法发芽了。germinate也就是发芽的意思。
These paintings were made deep inside a dark cave, where no natural light can penetrate. 在又黑又深的山洞里，自然光当然是无法照射到了，所以penetrate是穿透的意思。
可能有的考生会觉得，遇到生词时在短暂的时间内根本无法思考那么多解决方法。这些方法不应该是一边听一边提醒自己要注意使用，而是养成习惯，变成自己的潜意识，不自觉地使用。考生可以在做精听练习遇到生词的时候先思考一下，这些生词是否可以利用原文弄清含义，多感受文章的表达方式。
托福口语对大部分托福考生来说是比较难攻克的一部分，但是同学们也别轻易放弃。下面 杭州新航道 小编就来跟大家探讨一下怎么啃下托福口语这块硬骨头。
1. 同义词替换。在被中国学生用烂了的英文单词中，think和important应该高居榜首，因为在我们的独立作文中某人“认为”和某事“很重要”这两个意思实在是太常出现，在一篇文章甚至一段中都要用到多次。那最简单的避免重复的手段就是平时积累一些同义词汇进行替换。比如，I think可以替换成I believe, I hold, I support, I advocate, I sustain等等，记住四五个替换词，在一篇文章中应该就足够用了。
2. 词性变换。还是承接上面的例子来，important这个单词可以说让中国学生又爱又恨，爱的是不能没有它，恨的是为什么只有它。用同义词替换的话我们可以用crucial, vital, essential等词替换，那么换一种方式的话，我们可以把中心词语的词性替换一下。比如形容词换成名词。举个例子，Economic development is the most important aspect. 可以把important换成importance, 如果economic development也已经在前面提到过了，还可以把economic development变成develop economy，那么整个句子就变成Developing economy is attached the most importance. 想不出同义词的时候，我们可以试试能不能把中心词的词性变换一下。
3. 解释扩展。对于实在不知道如何变换的情况，我们还可以对词义或者句意进行解释扩展，甚至可以收到更好的效果，比如一个排比句。来看例子。To the poor people, organic food is almost a luxury. 这句中的poor，我想替换掉它，又想不出合适的同义词或者词性变换的方法，我就可以把poor进行扩充——穷人有什么表现呢?To those who are burdened with their house loan, who buy clothes in second-hand markets, who fret about their bills, organic food is almost a luxury. 这句话就变成了对于那些被房贷压得喘不过来气，在二手市场买衣服，为各种账单发愁的人来说，有机食品几乎是奢望。
4. 句式变换。除了以上词的重复外，句式单一重复也是中国学生的几大弱点之一。我们可以适当改变语态，加入强调等等。例如：My social life brings me great happiness. 我们可以变成Much of my happiness is brought by my social life.或者It is my social life that brings me great happiness.
杭州新航道，17年学术，40余家分校，3000名师，100万学员。 根据不同基础学员设定个性化学习模式。 考试培训+留学规划一站式服务。 高能高分，注重学员能力+提分的机构。80%的老师来自海外名校，十余年一线教学经验。预约免费试听课 ：400-6169-615
杭州新航道学校
新航道国际教育集团(NEW CHANNEL INTERNATIONAL EDUCATION GROUP LIMITED) 由中国著名英语教育专家与教学管理专家胡敏教授率领一批国内外教育精英及专家学者共同创办于2004年，国际数据集团(IDG)（美国）和Kaplan国际教育集团（美国）参与战略投资。“新航道”三个字源于胡敏教授创办机构时对其二十一年教育实践的总结，下决心在大学的“庙堂英语”和培训机构的“江湖英语”之间开辟语言教育的新航道。新航道国际教育集团恪守“奋斗成就梦想”的核心价值观，坚持“高能高分”的教育理念，立志“做全球顶尖的教育机构”，帮助中国学子和家庭实现更美好的人生。
New Channel International Education Group was founded in 2004 by a group of elite Chinese and foreign language trainers and expert academics, led by English Language Education and Academic Management expert Prof. Hu Min. New Channel is an international language education institution that has received strategic investment from the International Data Group and Kaplan. The brand "New Channel" originated from the accumulation of Prof. Hu Min's twenty-one years of teaching experience. Prof. Hu Min was determined to pioneer a "New Channel" of language education between Chinese colleges at English Language Education and Social English training. New Channel has been keeping to its core value "Hard work makes dreams come true." persisting in the education philosophy of "Better English, Higher Score", and striving to be a global top educational institution, thereby helping Chinese students and their families to make life better.
新航道国际教育集团下辖培训学校、留学咨询公司、美国AP课程中心、在线教育事业部、优加青少英语事业部、派乐多幼少儿英语事业部、图书出版事业部、加盟事业部、各省市分支机构等五十五家机构，合作单位包括北京大学、中国人民大学、外交学院、首都师范大学、上海师范大学、南京师范大学、教育部高等教育出版社、麦克米伦教育（英国）等知名学府和学术机构。
New Channel has a wide variety of subsidiaries including training schools, study abroad consulting companies, an AP Curriculum Center, an E-learning department (New Channel online), A+ English, Parade English, a book-publishing department, a franchising department, and branch organizations all over China. New Channel has partnerships with organizations including Peking University, Renmin University of China, China Foreign Affairs University, Capital Normal University, Shanghai Normal University, Nanjing Normal University, China Higher Education Press, MacMillan Education, and other renowned academic organizations and schools.
在12年的时间里，新航道培训学校遍布全国40多个城市，开设了超过300个学习中心。新航道培训学校以“我坚持，我成功”为精神内涵，坚持“学术、励志、激情”的教学风格言行一致，切实践行“精品小班+全程助教+个性化服务”三大标准，凭借着深厚的学术功底、务实的教学作风、强劲的研发能力和旺盛的进取精神成为行业的领导品牌，在教学内容、教材研发、授课质量、环境服务等多个方面为业界创立了全新的标准，并不断引领中国英语培训业的全面升级。
In the past 12 years, New Channel has established branches in over 40 cities across China, and opened more than 300 learning centers. Following the spirit of the school's motto, "I will persist until I succeed! ", our training schools persist in the teaching style of being "Academic, Motivational and Passionate", and follow the standards of having "Small Classes, Teaching Assistants and Individualized Service". Relying on a deep foundation in academics, a pragmatic educational style, a strong capacity for research and development, and a prolific enterprising spirit, New Channel has quickly risen to the top of its industry. With its educational content, textbook R&D, the quality of its courses, and its service environment, New Channel has set a new standard, raising the bar for China's English training industry, and creating a path to success in English for all Chinese students.
出国考试：提供IELTS（雅思）、TOEFL（托福）、GRE、GMAT、SAT、ACT、AP、SSAT、留学英语能力预备课程和外教口语等优质出国考试培训课程。个性化、精品小班、全封闭学习模式，满足不同学员的不同学习需求。通过制订和实施精准的学习方案，使学员的英语能力和考试成绩在短期内得到迅速提高，并熟练掌握海外学习所需的批判性思维、社会交往和团队协作能力。
English Training: New Channel provides IELTS, TOEFL, GRE, GMAT, SAT, ACT, AP, SSAT, an overseas study English preparation program, English Express, and other high quality training programs. Our individualized training programs, elite small class-size programs, and boarding school program can meet various learning needs of students. By implementing personalized learning plans, our programs can enable students to reach a higher level of English, achieve higher scores in the short term, and can enable them to master skills that are required during overseas study as critical thinking, effective communication and team work.
青少英语：优加青少英语是新航道国际教育集团旗下高端青少英语教育品牌，专注于6-16岁学生英语能力的培养，采用剑桥系列教材，紧密结合KET、PET、FCE与中高考测评体系，将英语学习、训练、考核三个环节有机结合，为学生提供全方位的英语学习解决方案，培养真正能使用英语的中国青少年。
A+ English: "A+ English" is New Channel's elite English training program for K-12 students. Focused on cultivating the English abilities of children ages 6-16, New Channel utilizes Cambridge study material, tying together KET, PET, FCE, and middle/high school entrance exam systems with English learning, training, and testing, providing students a versatile learning plan and fostering children who can truly use English.
少儿英语：派乐多快乐英语是新航道国际教育集团旗下的高端幼少儿英语培训品牌。作为“Edutainment”即“育乐”教育理念的领导者，派乐多快乐英语凭借独有的“实景反应式”教学模式，将“Education”（教育）和“Entertainment”（娱乐）两个元素完美结合，以寓教于乐的形式把“快乐学习”融入到孩子们的课堂， “派送给孩子快乐多多”!
Kid's English: The "Parade English" is New Channel's elite English training program for young children. As a leader of "Edutainment", Parade English intertwines education and entertainment using unique "real-life" teaching methods, infusing fun into children's learning experience, thereby enabling youngsters to enjoy learning.
留学服务：将“以诚信编织您的未来”作为服务理念，以美国名校导师领衔，基于海量成功案例大数据制定专业的留学规划解决方案，提供全程多对一贴心、高端服务。
Study Abroad: New Channel's Study Abroad Center is led by renowned instructors from American colleges providing services based on the principle of “Using Integrity to Create Your Future”. With the foundation of numerous successful cases, our center can deliver professional tailored overseas study portfolios, as well as attentive and high quality service along the way.
美国AP课程中心：长郡中学美国AP课程中心是美国大学理事会（College Board）授权的湖南首个AP全日制学习中心，致力于引进国外优质的教育资源，促进中国高中教育教学改革，培养胸怀祖国且具有国际视野和全球竞争力的国际复合型、创新型、领袖型人才。
AP Curriculum: New Channel's AP Curriculum Center at Changjun Middle School in Changsha is the first full-time learning center in Hunan Province authorized by the College Board. The center is engaged in introducing high quality education resources from overseas, promoting education reforms in high schools in China, and cultivating patriotic, globalized, and highly-competitive individuals.
在线教育：依托新航道强大师资团队和教学实力，提供优质的雅思、托福和新SAT等各门课程的录播、直播与个性化定制课程，学员可以随时随地跟随名师进行学习，通过网络远程交互，将最优秀的课程内容、最高效的教学成果传播到四面八方。
E-learning: Based on New Channel's strong teaching team and educational resources, New Channel's E-learning provides high quality IELTS, TOEFL and re-designed SAT online courses, which are recorded, streamed and personalized. Students can learn from teachers anywhere and anytime, and also can interact with other students online. Through E-learning we hope our excellent courses and teaching philosophy can reach all corners of the world.
图书出版：集图书、音像制品的编辑、制作、发行及零售于一体，携手中国高等教育出版社、中国出版集团、中国对外翻译出版公司以及世界知识出版社，与全球著名的教育培训机构美国开普兰（KAPLAN）国际教育集团、麦克米伦、麦格劳-希尔公司以及圣智学习出版集团等国际著名教育、出版企业建立了良好的合作关系。到目前为止，自主研发图书及音像产品逾400种，内容涉及国内外考试及综合英语，百万英语学习者开卷有益。
Publishing: New Channel's book-publishing department is engaged in book and audio editing, publishing, marketing, and retailing. Currently it is partnering with China Higher Education Press, China Publishing Group Corp., CTPC and World Affairs Press, and it is also cooperating with renowned institutions such as Kaplan, MacMillan Education, McGraw-Hill, and CENGAGE Learning. To date, New Channel has produced over 400 original books and multimedia products, with content ranging from domestic and international tests to comprehensive English with distributors in every province, city, and autonomous regions in China. Millions of students have benefited from these materials.
加盟事业：以“新航道”品牌为成功模式，推广至全国七十多个城市，与有志于英语教育事业的同仁们共同努力，以“高能高分”出击，带动全国市场快速发展。
Franchising: Based on the successful "New Channel" model, New Channel's franchising department has promoted our brand to more than seventy cities across China. We are dedicated to collaborating with those committed to English education and to help develop the national market under the philosophy of "Better English, Higher Score".
学校名称：杭州新航道学校
固定电话：400-6169-615
授课地址：杭州8大直营校区就近入学。 预约参观
