返回
北仑g类雅思班,雅思专业机构 宁波学雅思，宁波专业雅思培训，宁波雅思单项培训，宁波雅思一对一，宁波新航道励志语：你越来越善解人意，就没人在意你的委屈和计较。。宁波新航道学校，25年专注雅思提分。新航道教育的教学模式运用了国际先进的测评体系和严谨科学的模拟题库，在短期内专业有效地帮助学员，不仅关注学员起点水平，更加关注学习进程，随时调整课程设计，匹配综合能力，帮助学员高效实现预期目标，达到出国的标准。宁波雅思培训，宁波雅思培训班，宁波学雅思哪家强，宁波新航道雅思培训励志语录：不动笔墨不读书。——徐特立北仑g类雅思班,雅思专业机构。
北仑g类雅思班,雅思专业机构雅思的议论文写作是很考验逻辑能力的，拿到题目时我们不仅要快速理清作文思路，还得搭建好整体的逻辑架构，所以我们要将议论文写得层次分明，条理清晰是需要下一番功夫去练习的。有时候你明明逻辑很不错，但就是不知道怎么活用。
今天新航道小编就给大家带来一道重要的雅思议论文题目来举例，来看看议论文该怎么去写。非常实用的干货，可以收藏学习起来。
议论文逻辑结构讲解
给大家讲解文章逻辑结构的题目选自剑桥系列丛书中最重要的题目之一：
In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this. (某事件利弊探讨)
此题讨论的问题是的“间隔年”，学生中学毕业后是否应该take a year off?
雅思写作示例如何搭建文章逻辑结构
参考范文一：侧重支持taking a gap year
It is quite common these days for young people in many countries to have a break from studying after graduating from high school. The trend is not restricted to rich students (who have the money to travel), but is并列谓语 also evident among poorer students (who choose to work and become economically independent for a period of time).具象思维Generally, I think that this practice could lead to many desirable results.
立论段：
The reasons for this trend may involve the recognition that同位语从句 a young adult who passes directly from school to university is rather restricted in terms of general knowledge and experience of the world. By contrast, those who have spent some time earning a living or travelling to other places, have a broader view of life and better personal resources to draw on. They tend to be more independent, which is a very important factor in academic study and research, as well as giving them an advantage in terms of coping with the challenges of students life.
Outline:
1)general knowledge and experience of the world
have a broader view of life and better personal resources to draw on
2)tend to be more independent
a very important factor in academic study and research
giving them an advantage in terms of coping with the challenges of students life
give sb. an edge/advantage in sth. 给某人某方面的优势
驳论段：
However, there are certainly dangers in taking time off at that important age. Young adults may end up never returning to their studies or finding it difficult to readapt to an academic environment. They may think that it is better to continue in a particular job, or to do something completely different from a university course. But overall, I think it is less likely today, when academic qualifications文凭 are essential for getting a reasonable career.
My view is that young people should be encouraged to broaden their horizons. That is the best way for them to get a clear perspective of what they are hoping to do with their lives and why. Students with such a perspective are usually the most effective and motivated ones and并列句 taking a year off may be the best way to gain this.
本文是考官满分范文，建议6-7分学员认真学习。
分析：
有选择、有侧重的逻辑结构：
段：用简洁的语言直接引出讨论，学生无论贫富都可以选择take a gap year。写作开头简洁很重要。如果用看似华丽的套句会给人模板的感觉导致低分。
第二段：立论段：对比直接论证选择take the gap year学生更有优势。本段是议论文写作提出支持文章中心观点的分论点，并对其进行有效支持和扩展的部分，属于主要得分段落。
第三段：驳论段：先让步，说选择gap year的学生会面临的影响，但是又说明这种影响很容易避免，从而进一步论证自己的观点。一个的考生除了能够使用恰当的论据支持自己的观点外，还必须能对自己相反的观点进行有效评价。
第四段：表明文章中心观点，倾向支持学生take the gap year。再次强调重要性。
关于这篇范文分析完毕，同学们对照着老师的分段分析可以进行其他范文的试答，相信会有不一样的收获。
-总结文章的论证，并且得出结论，再次表明文章批判性的中立观点。
-适当对文章的论证进行扩展和升华，可再次强调文章为何持有批判性中立观点，但切忌引入新观点和内容。宁波雅思培训，宁波雅思培训班，宁波学雅思哪家强，宁波新航道雅思培训励志语录：熟读唐诗三百首，不会作诗也会吟。——孙洙。
宁波学雅思，宁波专业雅思培训，宁波雅思单项培训，宁波雅思一对一，宁波新航道励志语：请用今天的努力让明天没有遗憾。北仑g类雅思班,雅思专业机构全方位了解 IELTS雅思考试
IELTS，由英国文化协会、剑桥大学考试委员会和澳大利亚教育国际开发署共同举办的国际英语水平测试。为申请赴英语国家（美国、英国、澳大利亚、加拿大、新西兰等）留学（A类）、移民（G类）的非英语国家学生而设，用来评定考生运用英语的能力。
|
考试科目 听力、阅读、写作、口语共四科，四科取平均成绩，满分9分 |
|
考试报名费用
2020年1月开始雅思官方考试，北仑g类雅思班,雅思专业机构 单次报名费用改为2170元 |
|
考试时间 每月举办1-4场考试，成绩在考试结束后5-7个工作日后查询 |
|
考试目的
IELTS 是为申请赴英语国家留学 移民的学生评定英语能力 |
北仑g类雅思班,雅思专业机构
宁波学雅思，宁波专业雅思培训，宁波雅思单项培训，宁波雅思一对一，宁波新航道励志语：再长的路，一步步也能走完，再短的路，不迈开双脚也无法到达。。我们在雅思备考的过程中，尤其是学习雅思阅读，老师会特别强调四大逻辑关系在理解和做题中的重要作用。在雅思阅读的比较逻辑关系中，比较级是常见的论证方式，但是类比和对比也是英语文章中非常常见的论证手段，一般涉及到单个事物或若干个事物之间的比较，但这两种方法却有着本质上的不同。
类比(compare)强调两个对象的相似点，比如A和B的相同点是什么。而对比(contrast)则强调两个对象的不同点，比如A很高B却很低。
接下来，让我们从剑桥真题中看看，有哪些考点会涉及到类比和对比。
类比连接词
similarly, be similar to, as, like, alike，likewise, corresponding to, equal, identical, same, by the same token, the same is true of , in the same way, resemble，agree，share，harmony，compare to/with …, comparable
例题1 题目 C521 Q1 填空
Some plastics behave in a similar way to __________ in that they melt under heat and can be moulded into new forms.
剑雅真题实例解析雅思阅读逻辑关系
文章 P2
Some are ‘thermoplastic’, which means that, like candlewax, they melt when heated and can be reshaped.
翻译 ：
有些塑料是“热塑型”的，这意味着，它们像蜡烛一样，会在加热时会融化，然后就可以重新塑形。
解析：
定位后，利用题中类比词in a similar way to, 可以找到文中对应词like, 也就是统一替换，答案就是candlewax了。
例题2 题目 C442 Q27 填空
However, as archaeologists do not try to influence human behaviour, the writer compares their style of working to that of a __________.
文章 Last Paragraph：
The objects the archaeologists discover, on the other hand, tell us nothing directly in themselves. In this respect, the practice of the archaeologist is rather like that of the scientist, who collects data, conducts experiments, formulates a hypothesis, tests the hypothesis against more data…
翻译 ：
另一方面，考古学家发现的这些物体本身并没有告诉我们什么。 从这个方面说来，考古学家的实践经历跟科学家非常像，他们收集数据，操作实验，制定假说，用假说检验更多的数据。
解析：
审题时重点关注题中类比词compare ... to …，定位后，可以找到文中替换词rather like, 答案即 scientist。
例题3 题目 C10’11 Q11 表格填空
Looks more like a __________ than a well.
文章 ：
It actually resembles a tank (kund means reservoir or pond) rather than a well, but displays the hallmarks of step well architecture, including four sides of steps that decend to the bottom in a stunning geometrical formation.
翻译 ：
它实际上长的像一个水库(kund意味着水库或池塘)而不是一个井，但却展示了梯井结构的特点，包括下降到底部的四个阶梯面，这四面拥有着绝美的几何对称图案。
解析：
审题时关注类比词like，定位后，发现resemble，意思相当于look like, 答案呼之欲出 tank.
* 对比连接词
while, however, nevertheless，otherwise，whereas, in contrast, on the contrary, rather than, instead of, conversely, unlike，different, incompatible, conflicting, change, vary, in opposition to, distinguish...from.. ，be distinct from sth…
例题1 题目 C10’23 Q37 判断
The approach of art historians conflicts with that of art museums.
文章 ：
Consequently, the dominant critical approach becomes that of the art historian, a specialised academic approach devoted to discovering the meaning of art within the cultural context of its time. This is in perfect harmony with the museum’s function.
翻译 ：
因此，主流的批判方法成为艺术史学家的批判方式，这是一种专门的学术方法，致力于发现在当时的文化背景下艺术的意义。这与博物馆的功能达到了完美一致。
解析：
审题时获取考点词conflict，正是对比连接词，定位后发现in harmony with，意思是“与……协调、一致”，所以二者并非矛盾，而是一致的，因此答案选NO。
例题2 题目 C11’32 Q18 判断
Dingle’s aim is to distinguish between the migratory behaviours of different species.
文章 ：
The value of his definition, Dingle argues, is that it focuses attention on what the phenomenon of wildebeest migration shares with the phenomenon of the aphids, and therefore helps guide researchers towards understanding how evolution has produced them all.
翻译 ：
Dingle认为，他定义的价值在于它将注意力集中于在牛羚迁徙现象与蚜虫迁徙现象的共同点上，因而有助于指导研究人员了解进化是如何将它们制造出来的。
解析：
审题关注到判断题对比词aim is to distinguish， 定位后，对应到原文中的focuses attention on，发现类比词share，表示“共享，公用”，与题目的distinguish“区分”意思冲突，所以答案选择FALSE。
一般来说，阅读方面通过句子意思、句子关系、段落意思、段落关系的方法来理解文章的逻辑和要表达的观点非常关键。
关于逻辑关系的利用在剑桥真题实例不胜枚举，雅思阅读当中涉及到的比较级考点的题目还是很多的，建议大家在平时训练的时候，认真分析、总结并利用这些策略。
宁波雅思培训，宁波雅思培训班，宁波学雅思哪家强，宁波新航道雅思培训励志语录：爱，可以创造奇迹。乔迈被摧毁的爱，一旦重新修建好，就比原来更宏伟，更美，更顽强。北仑g类雅思班,雅思专业机构。
