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永康寒假雅思培训机构,预约免费试听
发布时间:2024-11-12 02:43:27
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永康寒假雅思培训机构,预约免费试听雅思考试中遇到生词怎么办?大家在考试时候难免会碰到一些不认识的面孔,很多同学遇到生词就开始慌,其实是完全没有必要的,因为紧张也不能解决生词这个问题,那么可以通过哪些方法化解呢?
雅思考试中遇到生词怎么办?
一、利用定义式线索进行猜测
定义是作者为了更好地表达思想,在文章中对一些重要的概念、难懂的术语或词汇等所作的解释。这些解释提供的信息具有明确的针对性,利用它们猜测词义比较容易。例如:Kinetic energy is the energy of moving particles. Kinetic energy可能是生词,由定义可知,表语是说明主语性质内容的。所以 kinetic energy 就是 “运动粒子的能量 ” 。再如 Typhoons are cyclones , storms with strong winds rotating around alow-pressure center. 如果cyclones 是生词,推断该词义的线索就是其后面的解释“绕低气压中心形成的暴风雨”由此我们可知cyclones的意思是“绕低气压中心形成的暴风雨”。在这种解释中定义句的谓语动词多为: be, mean, deal with, be considered, to be,refer to, be called, be known as, define, represent, signify,constitute 等。
二、根据举例猜测词义
恰当的举例能够提供猜测生词的重要线索,例如 The consequences of epochal events such as war sand great scientific discoveries are not confined to a small geographical area as they were in the past. 句中 “ 战争 ” 和 “ 重大科学发现 ” 是生词的实例,通过它们我们可以猜出 epochal 的 大致词义“重要的 。”
三、 根据上下文的语境关联猜测词义
例如 Computers have been used for most kinds of crime, including fraud theft,larceny, embezzlement, burglary, sabotage, murder and forgery, since the first cases were reported in 1985. 这句话中有许多生词出现,但通过上文的 crime 和murder一词,我们可以知道这些下划线词都是与犯罪有关的词。在考试中,就不必费心去考虑它们的具体意思,知道大概类别即可 。再如 GoranIvanisevicfears only one service in tennis -- Michael Stichs. His toss is always the same:the straight one or the topspin. Sampras has a good serve and Becker too, but Stichs is the toughest toread.在此例中,大多数词用于网球运动中的一些专门词汇,我们可以不必理会,而主要关注认识的那些词。这样能够大概理解此句讲的是网球选手 Goran害怕某种service, 通过上下文大致可得知这是指网球运动中的一个动作(比如发球、扣球等)。其实, service 就是“发球”的意思。从形容词straight可知 Stichs发球的特点,而且他是最难预测的一个。这样一来就可以很好地把握文章内容了。
四、 根据对比关系猜测词义
在一个句子或段落中,有对两个事物或现象进行对比性的描述,我们可以根据生词或难词的反义词猜测其词义。 例如: Unlike her gregarious sister, Jane is a shy, unsociable person who does not like to go to parties or to make new friends. Gregarious, 对许多人来说可能是个生词,但是句中单词 unlike 可以提示我们Gregarious和后面的词 unsociable person 是对比关系。分析出这种关系后,我们便能猜出意为 Gregarious是“爱交际的”。
五、根据常识性线索猜测题义
这是指根据篇章 ( 句子或段落)以外的其他知识来猜测词义。有时仅靠分析篇章内在逻辑关系无法猜出词义。这时,就需要运用生活经验和普通常识确定词义。例如: The cat came quickly through the grass towards the birds ,when it was just a few from the feet from the victim, it gather its legs under itself and pounced. 如果pounce是生词。推测该词我们可以凭借我们的常识,我们知道当猫看到鸟时,通常它会先把爪子收起来,然后再突然向小鸟发起进攻。由此可以推断 pounce一词的意思是“突然攻击”。再如 It"s really cold out tonight. My hands are practically numb.根据生活经验,天气寒冷时,手肯定是 numb “冻僵的,冻得麻木的 ”
以上就是新航道雅思小编给大家带来的雅思考试中遇到生词怎么办的方法,希望大家都有收获。
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IELTS,由英国文化协会、剑桥大学考试委员会和澳大利亚教育国际开发署共同举办的国际英语水平测试。为申请赴英语国家(美国、英国、澳大利亚、加拿大、新西兰等)留学(A类)、移民(G类)的非英语国家学生而设,用来评定考生运用英语的能力。
考试科目 听力、阅读、写作、口语共四科,四科取平均成绩,满分9分 |
考试报名费用
2020年1月开始雅思官方考试,永康寒假雅思培训机构,预约免费试听 单次报名费用改为2170元 |
考试时间 每月举办1-4场考试,成绩在考试结束后5-7个工作日后查询 |
考试目的
IELTS 是为申请赴英语国家留学 移民的学生评定英语能力 |
永康寒假雅思培训机构,预约免费试听
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#Part2 话题
Describe a (jigsaw,crossword, etc) puzzle you have played
You should say:
What it is like
How easy or difficult it is
How long it takes you to solve
And how you feel about it
#话题分析
这是一道事物类新题,难度中等偏上。可能大家看到这个题目的第 一反应是什么是puzzle?其实就是一种智力游戏、可以是实体的玩具、例如拼图、积木;也可以是某一种待解的思维游戏,比如猜谜、数独等等。大家可以回忆一下曾经接触过的某一种展开细节描述。
What it is like ?
这个智力游戏是什么?魔方?拼图?还是数独?
How easy or difficult it is
这个智力游戏难或者简单。
How long it takes you to solve
你花费多长时间完成它的。
And how you feel about it
具体地阐述一下你对这个智力游戏的感受,比如可以锻炼自己的动手能力等,理由合理即可。
雅思口语
#范文
I was the only child of my parents and they used to provide me with almost all forms of toys but I liked the puzzle on a video game much than any other toys.
It was a video game containing different games including block setting, car race, puzzle and many other video games. Basically, it was a plastic made video game set and was around seven inches by length and four inches in width. The entire body was made of durable plastic and the keys were yellowish. The most favourite game of mine was the jigsaw puzzle. Sometimes I just sit on a chair and do the puzzle all that afternoon. I loved the game as I had a passion in solving problems. The puzzle game at first is pretty annoying and it super hard to be solved, later on when I realized that it’s a way to practice my logic ability, then I changed.
I used to share the game with the other boys of my school who wanted to play. We used to play the games by rotation and had to be careful lest our teachers notice the issue. One of the classmates was caught in red-handed while playing the puzzle during the math class. So, we were highly careful about the fact. Besides, when the battery died, I used to buy batteries with the contribution of the other players who participated the game.
The puzzle was a kind of treasure to me. In the beginning, I did not allow anyone of my family and friends to touch the game piece. I cared for it too much and did not play it fearing imaginary and potential damages. Besides, I used to take out the battery so that nobody could play or do anything with the game in my absence. It was the most valuable thing to me until it broke in an accident. When it slipped from my hand and fell on the ground from the window, I was shocked and rushed to the road to collect it from where it fell.
It was a deep shock for me. However, my father wanted to buy me another similar thing but mother did not allow so fearing I might break again. It was the end of my game ever. But now I bought myself a new one.
P3 智力游戏
# Why do parents let their children play puzzles ?
Undoubtedly, puzzles can act as an ideal channel and platform to release their stress and kill boring time. in addition, the puzzles give their children a golden chance to step away from electronic devices, which is an absolute blessing.
# What kinds of puzzles improve people's intelligence ?
Most of puzzles can because they can foster different abilities of observing objects, coordinating hands and eyes, solving the problem and reading as well as spelling. In fact, many experiments have proved that doing puzzles can sharpen their minds and improve their intelligence.
# Why are mystery stories attractive to people ?
It is well known that curiosity is the nature of all the humans. Therefore, when they hear about some mysterious stories, most of them intend to get to the bottom of the mystery no matter how much time and efforts they dedicate to it. Not to mention that when they solve some puzzle which has been plaguing them for ages, they would gain great sense of achievement and satisfaction.
# Which kinds of puzzle can improve intelligence ?
Most of puzzles can improve people's intelligence especially for the young. To be more specific, different puzzles can foster different abilities such as observing objects, coordinating hands and eyes, solving the problem and reading as well as spelling. In fact, many experiments have proved that doing puzzles can sharpen their minds and improve their intelligence. For example, building blocks can exercise people's spatial imagination, while Sudoku and other digital games can exercise people's logical thinking and quick reaction ability.
#关于“智力游戏”的词汇积累
Jigsaw puzzles 拼图游戏
soothing 缓解的
unwind 放松
piece by piece 一块一块的
frustrating 令人沮丧的
crumble 破碎
Rubik's cube 魔方
lego 乐高
Sudoku 数独
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